{"id":8227,"date":"2022-03-29T14:46:05","date_gmt":"2022-03-29T18:46:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/360mediations.com\/en\/?p=8227"},"modified":"2022-03-29T14:46:09","modified_gmt":"2022-03-29T18:46:09","slug":"a-civil-litigant-cannot-be-their-own-medical-expert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mail.360mediations.com\/en\/a-civil-litigant-cannot-be-their-own-medical-expert\/","title":{"rendered":"A Civil Litigant Cannot Be their own Medical Expert"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The Plaintiff in this case wanted to be his own medical expert and rely on his own reports during a summary judgment motion in a medical malpractice lawsuit alleging that the defendant doctors were negligent in failing to diagnose his Lyme Disease on a timely basis, or at all.<\/p>\n<p>The defendant doctors asked the court to decide whether it was proper for the Plaintiff to be qualified as an expert, and to be able to rely upon his own medical opinion, notwithstanding his medical degree.<\/p>\n<p>The court put the question on the motion as follows: is the Plaintiff \u201cable and willing to carry out the \u2018duty to the court to give fair, objective and non-partisan opinion evidence?\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Plaintiff\u2019s position was that he was able and willing to fulfil the duty to the court to be fair and objective, and pointed out that the substantive contents of his reports were presented in a balanced manner, coming mostly from reference materials spanning a number of decades.\u00a0 The Plaintiff further submitted that to the extent bias may be present, it should go to weight, not his qualification as an expert.<\/p>\n<p>The court acknowledged that the threshold to qualify an expert is not a high one, and it would be very rare to disqualify an expert, but in the circumstances, the Plaintiff had to be disqualified because:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The Plaintiff was a party to the action, with a direct financial interest in its outcome. This seriously impeded his ability to be fair and unbiased;<span class=\"\" style=\"display:block;clear:both;height: 0px;padding-top: 20px;border-top-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;\"><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Relying on <em>Marshall v. Jackson<\/em>, 2021 ONSC 2361, 154 O.R. (3d) 715, \u201ca party cannot function as his or her own expert, regardless of the professional qualifications of the party, since expert evidence must be \u2018fair, objective and non-partisan;&#8221;<span class=\"\" style=\"display:block;clear:both;height: 0px;padding-top: 20px;border-top-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;\"><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Regardless of the foregoing, the Plaintiff\u2019s reports alone showed that the Plaintiff was incapable or unwilling to give opinion evidence that was fair, objective and non-partisan. The court cited, for example, a few passages from the Plaintiff\u2019s report which demonstrated the Plaintiff\u2019s bias, such as one part that describes the evidence of the defendants\u2019 experts as \u201cBLATANT PERJURY,\u201d asking the court to \u201cimpeach\u201d those doctors and that he will be seeking perjury charges against those experts. \u00a0The court said that the \u201cthe lack of objectivity and partisan nature of the contents of the paragraph quoted above are obvious;\u201d and <span class=\"\" style=\"display:block;clear:both;height: 0px;padding-top: 20px;border-top-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;\"><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Parts of the Plaintiff\u2019s opinion reports were forms of advocacy, such as where the Plaintiff referred to the pleadings.\u00a0 The court stated that the Plaintiff conflated the role of an advocate with that of an expert witness.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The court ultimately concluded that it was \u201cclear\u201d that the Plaintiff was \u201cunable or unwilling to fulfill the primary duty of an expert witness.\u201d\u00a0 Calling a document an &#8220;expert report&#8221; didn&#8217;t make it an expert\u2019s report.<\/p>\n<p>Although this case focused in on the medical sphere, given the rationale used it is arguably applicable to any sphere of expertise.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Beazley v. Johnston et al<\/em><\/strong>., 2022 ONSC 1739<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canlii.org\/en\/on\/onsc\/doc\/2022\/2022onsc1739\/2022onsc1739.html\">https:\/\/www.canlii.org\/en\/on\/onsc\/doc\/2022\/2022onsc1739\/2022onsc1739.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Plaintiff in this case wanted to be his own medical expert and rely on his own reports during a summary judgment motion in a medical malpractice lawsuit alleging that the defendant doctors were negligent in failing to diagnose his Lyme Disease on a timely basis, or at all. The defendant doctors asked the court&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/mail.360mediations.com\/en\/a-civil-litigant-cannot-be-their-own-medical-expert\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">A Civil Litigant Cannot Be their own Medical Expert<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[53,134],"tags":[205],"class_list":["post-8227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-court-practice","category-professional-negligence","tag-litigation-expert","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>A Civil Litigant Cannot Be their own Medical Expert - 360Mediations<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A litigant cannot be their own expert because their financial interest in the outcome makes them biased, and as a party they can never be \u2018fair, objective and non-partisan.&quot;\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mail.360mediations.com\/en\/a-civil-litigant-cannot-be-their-own-medical-expert\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A Civil Litigant Cannot Be their own Medical Expert - 360Mediations\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A litigant cannot be their own expert because their financial interest in the outcome makes them biased, and as a party they can never be \u2018fair, objective and non-partisan.&quot;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mail.360mediations.com\/en\/a-civil-litigant-cannot-be-their-own-medical-expert\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"360Mediations\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/360Mediations-120028596572318\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/360Mediations-120028596572318\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-03-29T18:46:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-03-29T18:46:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mail.360mediations.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/COURT-DECISIONS-360MEDIATIONS-1x1-1.png?fit=406%2C322&ssl=1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"406\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"322\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"David M. 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